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An Empirical Study of Human-AI Collaboration in Strategic Decision-Making

Mirna Korican Lajtman1 , Goran Oblakovic1 , Victoire Houget2
1 Luxembourg School of Business, Luxembourg; Zagreb School of Economics and Management, Zagreb, Croatia
2 Luxembourg School of Business, Luxembourg

Abstract

This paper investigates the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into executive decision-making (EDM) and its impact on corporate strategy (CS). While AI's role in operational tasks is well-documented, its adoption at the executive level remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining the challenges, Human-AI Collaboration (HAIC) models, and best practices in the use of AI for strategic decision-making. Through a survey of 50 executives, our findings indicate that AI is predominantly used as a support tool rather than an autonomous decision-maker. The study tests several hypotheses, finding support for a positive relationship between corporate AI guidelines and AI adoption in EDM, while rejecting the hypothesis that strategic alignment of AI directly predicts perceived company performance. The primary challenges to adoption were identified as a lack of trust, concerns over data privacy, and unclear regulations. This research, with its limitations, still contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the current state of AI in executive-level strategic processes and offers practical recommendations for organizations aiming to leverage AI for a competitive advantage.

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Publication Details

Conference
13th Higher Education Institutions Conference (HEIC 2025)
Theme
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: THE FUTURE OF EDUCATION IN TIMES OF GLOBAL CHANGE
Location
04-05 September, 2025, Dubrovnik (Croatia)
Publisher
MATE Ltd., Zagreb
Year
2025
Pages
185-196
DOI
10.66781/heic.2025.13
ISSN
2991-9371
Review
Double-Blind Peer Reviewed
Edited by
Karmela Aleksić-Maslać and Mateja Kovačić

How to Cite

Lajtman, M.K., Oblakovic, G., Houget, V. (2025). An Empirical Study of Human-AI Collaboration in Strategic Decision-Making. 13th Higher Education Institutions Conference (HEIC 2025), 04-05 September, 2025, Dubrovnik (Croatia). https://doi.org/10.66781/heic.2025.13